CCTV News:A few days ago, the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Employment and Entrepreneurship of College Graduates in 2024 (hereinafter referred to as the "Notice"), deployed colleges and universities around the country to thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, implemented the "Promotion Action for Employment and Entrepreneurship of College Graduates in 2024", and took various measures to promote the employment of college graduates.

　　The Notice points out that college graduates are valuable human resources of the country. Colleges and universities around the country should take the employment of college graduates as the top priority and put it in a more prominent position, improve the employment promotion mechanism, strengthen overall deployment, collaborative linkage and university responsibility, and mobilize all forces to form a joint force for all employees to promote employment.

　　The "Notice" emphasizes vigorously developing market-oriented socialized employment channels. We will continue to carry out the "Special Action for College Secretaries and Presidents to Visit Enterprises to Promote Employment", conscientiously implement the requirements of "two hundred" and improve the effectiveness of visiting enterprises to expand their posts. Promote the implementation of the "All Enterprises Enter the Campus" plan to provide more high-quality job information for graduates. Comprehensively promote the use of the national employment service platform for college students, and carry out the "24365 work together to promote employment precision service" in depth. Give full play to the role of national committees and trade associations, and strengthen the construction of sub-industry and sub-regional employment markets. Increase the recruitment and promotion of private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises, and encourage small and medium-sized enterprises to attract more college graduates.

　　The "Notice" clarifies that the role of policy posts should be given full play. Promote all localities and departments to arrange recruitment examinations for party and government organs, institutions and state-owned enterprises as soon as possible, and all kinds of entrance examinations and vocational qualification examinations, so as to gain more job-seeking time for graduates. Vigorously explore the employment space at the grassroots level, continue to organize and implement grassroots employment projects such as "Special Post Plan", "Three Supports and One Support" and "Western Plan", and expand the implementation of "Special Plan for Urban and Rural Communities" and "Special Plan for College Students and Rural Doctors". Encourage all localities to introduce preferential policies to attract more graduates to work and start businesses at the grassroots level. Smooth the green channel for enlistment and actively encourage college graduates to enlist in the army.

　　The "Notice" requires that the construction of a high-quality employment guidance service system be promoted. Take employment education and concept guidance as the important contents of "three-round education" and guide graduates to establish correct views on success, occupation and employment. Strengthen career education and employment guidance, revise and improve the teaching requirements of employment guidance courses, and select and create a number of excellent employment guidance courses and teaching materials. Make full use of modern information technology to provide students with personalized, accurate and convenient employment guidance services. Run the first national college students’ career planning competition well. Strengthen the practice of employment practice to help students enhance their employability and obtain employment opportunities. Actively create an equal employment environment and earnestly safeguard the employment rights and interests of graduates. Focus on graduates from poverty-stricken families, low-income families, zero-employment families, disabled people and other difficult groups, establish a help account, and provide "one-on-one" accurate employment assistance. In-depth implementation of the "Hongzhi Navigation Aid Plan". Promote counterpart employment assistance.

　　The Notice emphasizes improving the employment monitoring and evaluation feedback mechanism. Conscientiously implement the registration system of graduation destination, strictly implement the requirements of "four no’s" and "three no’s" in employment monitoring, and ensure that the employment data is true and accurate. Further improve the comprehensive evaluation index system of employment work, get rid of the single evaluation orientation, and promote all localities and universities to comprehensively improve their employment ability and service level. We will improve the feedback mechanism of employment status, carry out in-depth follow-up surveys on the employment status of college graduates, continue to implement the red and yellow card prompt system for the implementation rate of graduates, guide colleges and universities to optimize and adjust disciplines and majors in time, and improve the quality of personnel training.

　　The "Notice" requires that all local colleges and universities should earnestly implement the "number one" project of employment, and gradually compact their work responsibilities to ensure the safety and stability of employment. Conscientiously implement the requirements of "four in place" for institutions, personnel, venues and funds, strengthen the construction of provincial education administrative departments and employment service institutions and work teams in colleges and universities, and equip school-level employment staff in proportion. Vigorously carry out employment summary propaganda, promote employment policy propaganda into parks, enterprises, universities and communities, widely publicize the good experiences and practices of universities and employers in various places to promote employment, and actively create a good atmosphere for the whole society to care for and support the employment of college graduates.

The liquor industry as a whole is in a downturn. How to burn Zhang Deqin’s "three fires"?

"Hard currency" Maotai is no longer fragrant?　

Since the beginning of this year, the price of Maotai has continued to drop, and even the hottest Feitian Maotai has fallen below 2,500 yuan: according to the latest wholesale data of today’s wine price on May 21, the wholesale price of bulk Feitian Maotai in 2024 was 2,495 yuan, and the original box was 2,760 yuan; The price of Bairong wine is 2,500 yuan and 2,760 yuan respectively.　

Jiu Zhouzhi visited the Beijing market. In some dealer channels, the lowest price of this product can reach about 2550 yuan, which is basically the same as the batch price.　

The price of Maotai fluctuated greatly, and some scalpers shouted "I can’t hold it". Some scalpers have stopped collecting the zodiac Maotai, or chose to leave temporarily. Maotai’s crazy "national ox" era seems to be gone forever.　

Jiu Zhouzhi consulted Kweichow Moutai on this phenomenon as an investor. The official said that the production, operation and marketing were normal. What the company can do is to do a good job in ecology and sales, and the company’s internal governance is good.

The scalper has lost weight, and the dealer is anxious.

"Flying Maotai is now a price a day, and I dare not overcharge it, for fear that the price will not rise in the future." Mr. Zeng, a scalper who has been engaged in Moutai business, told Jiu Zhouzhi.

The owner of a national wine collection in Changping, Beijing, said that because there is no flying quota, they have no price advantage. In order to ensure the quantity and authenticity of the supply, in addition to daily wine collection, they also set up a "Mao Mao Group" and organized group friends to make appointments on platforms such as "Huluwa". "However, it is not a small cost to advance the whole process and return the commission. Now the transaction price has fallen, which has greatly affected the profit, and it is very difficult to get out."　

In fact, it’s not just the scalpers who feel uncomfortable. A Kweichow Moutai dealer in Chaoyang District also said that the overall market of Maotai is general now, and most of the high-profit products are sold directly. "Although we also have quotas, we have to bundle the goods with low-profit products, which is not big."　

In addition, in addition to the price decline of Feitian Maotai, Maotai vintage wine, Zodiac wine and series wine have also declined to varying degrees, and the liquidity in the liquor circle is not as good as in previous years.　

For example, according to many dealers and scalpers, the price of Zodiac wine, which has been "fried", continues to fall, among which Festuca arundinacea and Mafao have the highest prices because of their low output. "The prices of the two are around 30,000 and 20,000 respectively", and the prices of other Zodiac wines as a whole show a gradual downward trend.　

Among them, rabbit hair is the cheapest Maotai Zodiac wine. At the retail end, the recycling price given by dealers and scalpers is 2,600-2,800 yuan, while the selling price is around 3,000 yuan. Many scalpers said that the profit of fried zodiac wine may not be as good as that of Pumao.　

Before the explosion of I Maotai, 100ml flying Maotai and Maotai 1935 had already encountered "Waterloo" in the terminal market. Today’s wine price shows that the wholesale price of the former is basically maintained in 380 yuan -400 yuan, while the wholesale price of the latter is 1030 yuan. In retail terminal stores, the price inversion of Maotai 1935 is more serious, with the price range of 900-1000 yuan.　

At the same time, from May 19, Maotai 1935 has changed from reservation subscription to cloud purchase, which can be purchased directly; The delivery mode of 100ml Feitian Maotai also started nationwide delivery. The future trend of these two products has been questioned by the industry.　

Jiu Zhouzhi found that scalpers with small business volume said that they would suspend the acquisition of Maotai Zodiac wine, and some scalpers even bluntly said that they would suspend the acquisition of all products. On some platforms that share the price of Moutai, fans will even be specially reminded that Maotai 1935, fine Maotai and other products are lower than the snap price, and many places do not accept them. Please proceed with caution.　

Why did this happen?

Maotai, which is high above, also has a day when it can’t move?　

The most fundamental reason is that the relationship between supply and demand has changed. On the other side of high social inventory, there is a decrease in social demand and consumption power.

Brewmaster Zhang, a liquor appraiser, told Zhou Zhi that on the one hand, the current business consumption scenarios are decreasing, and the demand for superposition is decreasing, but Maotai is still increasing its production capacity; On the other hand, the reservoir of Maotai is also getting smaller. Many scalpers are not dealers and have no price advantage. In the past two years, Maotai has not risen but fallen, and they dare not hoard a lot of goods.　

"The price fluctuation of Maotai is divided into external factors and internal factors. The external factors are nothing more than economic fluctuation, policy influence, investment environment and even liquor inventory. For example, when the channel inventory is high, some distributors will choose to sell to alleviate the cash flow tension, thus causing the price fluctuation of Maotai," added Ouyang Qianli, a researcher in the wine industry. "The internal factors are more supply and demand, channel changes, product mix and even management changes. With the continuous improvement of Maotai’s production capacity and the increase of direct sales ratio, etc.　

Secondly, the price of Maotai new wine and old wine is getting closer and closer, which also means that the profit space through hoarding wine is shrinking, thus affecting the confidence of wine merchants.

Mr. Hu, a senior wine collector, told Zhou Zhi that scarcity is one of the important factors affecting the terminal market price of old wine. In recent years, the continuous expansion of Kweichow Moutai will weaken the scarcity of sub-new wine to a certain extent. When the sub-new wine gradually becomes old wine, the scarcity is not strong due to the large output, which will directly affect the future market transaction price.　

The following set of data also supports Mr. Hu’s view that the price of sub-new wine products is the same as the current transaction price of the 53-degree flying Maotai terminal market in 2024. According to the latest data of wine board, the terminal transaction price of Feitian Maotai (bulk bottle) products in 2017-2024 is about 2880 yuan, 2800 yuan, 2760 yuan, 2690 yuan, 2640 yuan, 2600 yuan, 2525 yuan and 2520 yuan respectively.　

In his view, "Moreover, wine merchants have different channels to get goods and different costs. When Moutai fell, some scalpers/dealers chose to throw goods, which led to a chain reaction in the market."　

Thirdly, from the perspective of brand value, in order to promote the rejuvenation of Maotai brand, Maotai ice cream, sauce-flavored latte and other products have been launched successively, which has lowered the tonality of Maotai in the eyes of some scalpers, which is not conducive to maintaining the price of Maotai.

For the frequent cross-border of Maotai, there are two main reasons for market dissatisfaction. First, the cross-border joint name of Maotai can be ignored compared with its revenue of 100 billion yuan. Second, Maotai is essentially a high-end consumer product similar to luxury goods. Cross-border consumer goods lower the consumption threshold of users, and there is a risk of brand overdraft.　

Some cattle stopped buying Zodiac wine, which was not only related to the output, but also an important reason why some cattle dared not touch it.

According to many dealers and scalpers, Maotai Zodiac Wine is the most easily "topped" Moutai, and there are many high-quality imitations on the market at present. Because the packaging materials are all true, it is difficult to confirm the authenticity through Maotai’s secret record, and the identification standard is also vague.　

The market is waiting for the "three fires" of Maotai’s new coach

After Zhang Deqin, the new "top leader" of Maotai, came to power, the industry thought that the most urgent task was: first, whether the price of wine could be maintained; The second is to strike a balance, including the balance between direct sales and traditional dealer channels, and the balance between supply and demand.　

Regarding the matter of price stability, Ouyang Qianli said that for Zhang Deqin, the core is to make dealers profitable. For example, when distributing goods to dealers, Feitian Maotai should be the main product, supplemented by other products; In addition, comb the product structure and cut down the products that are detrimental to the brand power; Strive to improve the bottle opening rate, adjust the health of social inventory, and so on.　

How to balance the direct marketing and dealer channels, boost the confidence of dealers and repair the relationship with them is another big challenge for Zhang Deqin.

There is such a voice in the market that traditional channel dealers have made great contributions to helping Maotai obtain today’s public awareness and price expectations. Under the background that the proportion of Maotai’s direct sales has exceeded 40%, manufacturers need to balance the interests of direct sales and traditional dealer channels to ensure the harmonious coexistence of both parties.　

Some insiders pointed out that Zhang Deqin, who grew up at the grassroots level in Maotai, knows both technology and market, works pragmatically, dares to be responsible, and is very human to employees and distributors. This time, Zhang Deqin was transferred to take charge of the overall situation, which will play an important role in stabilizing the confidence of investors and Moutai upstream and downstream industrial chain partners, especially in stabilizing the market price of Moutai.　

In fact, since Zhang Deqin took office on April 29, he has made many public speeches focusing on Maotai’s dealer strategy. He said at the Zhejiang-Fujian-Su Sansheng Dealer Symposium on May 10: "Dealers are Maotai’s family, and we will continue to respect and safeguard their interests."　

However, when Jiu Zhouzhi visited the market, he noticed that the dealers were not optimistic that Zhang Deqin could alleviate the current situation of Maotai’s price drop in a short period of time, but interestingly, they were still optimistic about the long-term development of Maotai. "After all, in the current era of liquor stock, the market is weak, and Maotai is the only brand that can make money at present." The owner of a Maotai sauce-flavored Wanjia shared store said.　

In addition, with the "fixed file" of Kweichow Moutai shareholders’ meeting after May 29th, all parties, including shareholders, distributors and scalpers, are paying attention to what new signals will be released by this shareholders’ meeting. It is worth mentioning that at present, Maotai International Hotel has become "hard to find a room", and most of the rooms on May 28th and 29th have been sold out, leaving only a luxury villa of 8998 yuan a night.　

However, the above-mentioned staff of Kweichow Moutai said that (whether the new head will introduce new policies and other issues) is not the scope of discussion at the shareholders’ meeting. "This is at the operational level and belongs to the board of directors."

What kind of answer sheet will Zhang Deqin’s "first show" hand over? What new changes and breakthroughs will Kweichow Moutai usher in? All parties are looking forward to how to burn their "three fires". After all, the current liquor market needs a shot in the arm.　

Line 13 Phase II (North Extension)

New developments from the front ~

01

Wind well a ~ wind well b interval

Left-line shield started smoothly.

Work Area 1 of Phase II (North Extension) Project of Metro Line 13

Wind well a ~ wind well b interval

The left line "attack 3" shield started smoothly.

This is the interval between Shangwu Station and Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Station.

The originating third shield machine

It marks that the project has entered a new stage of shield construction.

The successfully-launched "attack No.3" will pass through Gongming Water Supply Tunnel, E-Shi Water Supply Tunnel and Dayanshan Mountain in turn, with the total length of the left line of the interval of 1,736 meters. The main crossing strata are slightly weathered biotite granite schist, moderately weathered biotite granite schist, strongly weathered fault fractured rock, moderately weathered fault fractured rock and slightly weathered biotite granite.

Affected by bad geology, the shield construction in this section is difficult, mainly reflected in:

First, the rock hardness is high and the rock mass is complete

The basic quality grade is Grade II, the mineral composition is mainly Shi Ying, feldspar and mica, and the rock is dense and hard. Long distance hard rock excavation poses a great test for shield machine equipment.

Second, the shield machine needs to cross the fracture zone where the rock mass is broken.

Affected by the fault structure, the driving conditions are poor. There are some problems in the process of shield tunneling, such as large deformation of surrounding rock at fault zone, easy collapse of tunnel face and difficult control of tunneling direction.

Interval length

Various systems of the relevant contractors are linked and planned in advance, and the following measures are taken to ensure the smooth start of the shield:

First, carefully select shield equipment.

"attack 3" isA new EPB/TBM dual-mode shield machine based on TBMThe equipment has five key technologies to meet the needs of shield tunneling.

Second, flexibly solve the difficulties in equipment transportation.

In view of the bad transportation road conditions, the relevant contractors and road administration units negotiate and communicate, and choose hoisting equipment at night to enter the site, which will not affect daytime driving.

At the same time, the work area was planned in advance, and after detailed reconnaissance along the line, the peripheral parts were dismantled and assembled successfully by means of parts transportation, ensuring the smooth entry of shield facilities.

Third, attach great importance to the problem of security risks.

Relevant contractors have always kept the string of safety in production tight, and paid strict attention to production safety, quality control, epidemic prevention and control, flood prevention and emergency, etc., in order to reduce production risks, eliminate hidden dangers and ensure high-quality and efficient performance of the project.

Hoisting equipment

02

Line 13 Phase II (North Extension)

A connection

Nanshan, Baoan and Guangming commuter express lines

The second phase (north extension) of Line 13 starts from Shangwu Station (excluding) and ends at Gongming North Station.

The total length of the line is about 19.23 Km, set up a station 11 Block, depot one Seat. All of them are laid underground.

▲ Schematic diagram of the second phase (north extension) of Line 13 (the name of the station is subject to the actual completion)

Up to now, the second phase (north extension) project of Shenzhen Metro Line 13 has been completed. 17 All the open excavation sites have been put into construction, among which-

10A worksite completes enclosure of the enclosure structure,fiveThe main structure of each worksite is capped;

Shield well 19Number of stations, origin 16Taiji;

three A tunnel runs through a single line;

oneA subsidiary structure is enclosed.

Line 13 Phase II (North Extension) starts in series.

Guangming district science city、centre、Phoenix

When completed, it will effectively support the light.

Accelerate the construction of a world-class science city and the northern center of Shenzhen.

After being connected in series with Line 13 and the south extension of Line 13

The future will run through light、Baoan、Mt. Nan

Three administrative regions

Nanlian Hong Kong North connection Dongguan

when the time comes

It will effectively boost the integrated development of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone.

To build "Greater Bay Area on the track"

"Bay Area Interconnection" Traffic Pattern

Has important and far-reaching significance.

Source: Shenzhen Rail Office

Bo Huang Wang Xun took a group photo with fans.

1905 movie network news Directed and directed by Bo Huang, the film starring Wang Baoqiang, Shu Qi, LAY, Yu Hewei, Wang Xun, Li Qinqin and Li Youlin will be released nationwide on August 10th. On August 3rd, Bo Huang, the director, and Wang Xun, the leading actor, appeared in Chongqing, and started a happy summer group building with fans in Shancheng, and shared interesting things about filming. The audience who watched the movie in advance praised the film as "profound and rich in content", "healing system creates a dream of hope", "vividly portraying human nature" and "the wonderful degree far exceeds expectations". Wang Xun, who returned to Chongqing after 12 years of filming, joked that "Bo Huang and I knew each other and didn’t fall in love", and besides interacting with the audience, he also raided the square dance team. It also lights up "a good play" by the Jialing River, and the charm of good play is gradually staged under the bright night scene.

Bo Huang humbly expressed his hope to make efforts to enrich the types of films.

Bo Huang and Wang Xun, who became attached to the movie Crazy Stone 12 years ago, feel very cordial when they return to Chongqing again, revealing their feelings to their fans and friends, generously exchanging the contents of the film and sharing interesting stories about shooting. Bo Huang admits that it is a great challenge to shoot this film. One is that it takes eight years to elaborate the script, and the other is that the shooting environment is extremely difficult, and we often have to face storms, but fortunately we are doing something that everyone really loves.

Facing the praise of the audience, Bo Huang responded modestly, saying that he was extremely lucky to have been engaged in his favorite career all the time, so he hoped to explain his film career, challenge himself and make efforts to enrich the film types.After the movie, the response was enthusiastic. A male movie fan vividly compared the movie to Chongqing hot pot, praised the film for its many sharp angles, and said that his girlfriend was a loyal fan of Bo Huang, and he also became a director fan through this movie. The director on the stage tactfully replied, "Now the aesthetics of you and your girlfriend are finally consistent." What is touching is that there are fans at the scene who warmly send paintings to the director, and bluntly worry that the film will be ridiculed before watching the movie, but "the stone in my heart fell to the ground after watching it, and there are too many surprises worth brushing."

Return to Chongqing after 12 years.　Wang Xun said, "Bo Huang and I know each other and don’t fall in love."

Going back to the starting point of the film industry, Wang Xun joked that "Bo Huang and I met in Chongqing, but we didn’t fall in love", and the funny words instantly ignited the atmosphere. When in Rome, they do as the Romans do. They shouted the inspirational slogan "Let’s go our own way" in the film with Chongqing dialect and the group building team, and even selected lucky audience to take the stage and dance on the "best stage". The cheerful dance steps were accompanied by dynamic music, and the atmosphere of the group building continued to heat up. In addition, the two also surprised the square dance team, picked up the fan handkerchief and "danced" with the aunts on the spot. Not only do you master the rhythm and jump quickly, but you are also free to play funny innovations from time to time.

After the establishment of the Happy Group of 10,000 People, the director took pains to interpret the film, saying that this film is more like a fable story that needs careful consideration, depicting human nature, desire, truth and falsehood and other elements in multiple dimensions, and different people will have different opinions after watching it. I hope everyone can take what they need without setting limits. With the end of the league building activities, the words "a good show" were gradually lit up on the high building next to the Jialing River in Chongqing, and the dazzling night scene appeared, and the charm of the good show was gradually staged.

It is reported that the film The Island tells the story of a group of people who are accidentally shipwrecked, forced to live on a desert island and face a series of "human nature" problems, and will officially meet with you in the summer file on August 10th.

　

CCTV News:In Xunxian County, Hebi, Henan Province, a series of special activities with the theme of "Spring Festival, Year Taste and Folk Custom" have been launched one after another, attracting tourists from all over the world to feel the charm of non-legacy folk customs.

The 17th Central Plains Folk Culture Festival was held in the ancient city of Xun County, Hebi, Henan Province. Colorful folk fires, festive and dynamic lion dances, and exquisite stilts took turns to appear, and the outstanding tunes on the stage attracted bursts of applause.

In addition, visitors can also taste the special food such as Zi Mo, which has been passed down for thousands of years, and Yuanxiao, which is "rolled" by traditional techniques. In the Confucian Temple in the ancient city, calligraphy lovers write Spring Festival couplets for tourists, and the words "Fu" are full of wishes for the New Year.

In 2025, the home event of "Lighting China Lights in the New Year" was launched.

On the evening of January 17, 2025, hosted by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, celebrated the Spring Festival — — The national main venue activity of "Lighting China Lights" was launched in Zigong, Sichuan. A number of non-legacy representative projects of lantern festivals were unveiled in a concentrated manner.

This year’s Lantern Festival has carefully created seven major theme areas, such as "Spring Festival and New Year", "Colorful China", "Happy Festival" and "Civilization Meeting". Twelve groups of extra-large light groups, seven groups of large light groups and more than 200 groups of small and medium-sized light groups complement each other, creating the largest scale of previous lantern festivals. In addition, the Lantern Festival also combines porcelain, Sichuan opera, colorful, blow molding, paper cutting and many other intangible skills, showing rich cultural connotations.

It is understood that as an important part of the theme culture and tourism activities of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism in the Spring Festival of 2025, during this year’s Spring Festival, 48 "Lighting China Lantern Festival" will be widely held in various places, bringing visitors the ultimate sensory experience of interactive entertainment and trendy innovation.

The first "Non-legacy Spring Festival" is coming, and the number of orders for "Non-legacy+"activities will increase.

The popularity of the first "non-legacy Spring Festival" has been ignited in advance. During the Spring Festival in year of the snake, more than 4,000 cultural tourism consumption activities with about 27,000 events will be held in various places. What are the highlights of the entire cultural tourism market? Continue to follow the reporter’s lens to understand.

This is China Arts and Crafts Museum and China Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum. Walking into the exhibition hall, the strong flavor of the new year came to my face, and the lively markets and colorful lanterns filled the atmosphere of the Spring Festival everywhere. Here, you can not only see more than 120 non-legacy projects related to the Spring Festival, but also watch non-legacy performances, visit the market and experience the non-legacy culture yourself. The first "non-legacy edition" of the Spring Festival is approaching. With the opening of the winter vacation, many friends, big and small, have come here to watch the exhibition.

According to reports, since the "Spring Festival Theme Exhibition" was exhibited in late December 2024, every weekend, the tickets here have been booked in advance, and the daily passenger flow is about 10,000, which is 3.5 times that of the usual weekend visitors.

In Wuyuan County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province, various non-legacy performances are also being staged in a lively way. The scenic spot has launched a performance of striking iron flowers to create fireworks.

In order to welcome the first Spring Festival holiday of "successful application for the World Heritage", the local cultural tourism market is launching special annual taste tour products around "non-legacy+". According to the data of a tourism platform, during the Spring Festival holiday, the orders of non-legacy related scenic spots increased by nearly 60% compared with that before the holiday. For example, the Iron Flower in Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province, the Fish Lantern in Shexian County, Anhui Province, and the singing and dancing in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province are all popular projects, which have promoted the tourism in the surrounding areas.

At the same time, the ice and snow tour is in full swing in the north and south of the river. Since the opening of the park in late December 2024, in just 20 days, the number of visitors to Harbin Ice and Snow World in Heilongjiang has exceeded one million; The booking volume of ski hotels in Xinjiang increased by more than 70% year-on-year. With the acceleration of the snow and ice movement "spreading to the south, expanding to the west and advancing to the east", 2024— In 2025, the number of ice and snow leisure tourists in China is expected to reach 520 million, and the tourism revenue is expected to exceed 630 billion yuan. 2024— In 2025, the number of ice and snow leisure tourists in China is expected to reach 520 million, and the tourism revenue is expected to exceed 630 billion yuan.

In the past year, neon lights in huanghe road, Xiamuchang in Altay, Xinjiang, and ancient buildings in Shanxi have frequently "circled" in the cultural tourism market, and it has become a trend to punch in with IP such as short videos, TV dramas and games.

From ice and snow tour to IP tour, from non-legacy tour to experience tour, from sinking small counties to constantly new super-large projects, we can see that local cultural tourism departments are deeply thinking about industrial integration, quality improvement and upgrading. The data shows that in the first three quarters of 2024, the number of domestic tourists has reached 4.3 billion, an increase of about 15% year-on-year. Expanding domestic demand in an all-round way, there are still many treasures to be excavated in beautiful China, and "poetry and distance" is becoming immediate and daily.

　　Renderings of China’s first domestic large-scale cruise ship.

　　On October 18th, The Paper learned from China State Shipbuilding Corporation (hereinafter referred to as CSSC) that China’s first domestic large-scale cruise ship officially started cutting ignition steel plates in Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of CSSC, and entered the substantive construction stage in an all-round way.

　　According to the introduction of CSSC, this marks that China’s shipbuilding industry has officially entered a new era of large-scale cruise ship construction, and won the "last pearl in the crown of shipbuilding industry". The dream of China shipbuilders is just around the corner, which will definitely have a significant and far-reaching impact on China’s construction of a maritime power, a manufacturing power and a scientific and technological power.

　　According to the introduction of CSSC, the first domestic large-scale cruise ship has about 70 public areas, and each area has a large number of systems. The systems and regions need to cooperate and interact with each other to ensure the normal operation of the area. How to sort out the logical relationship between complex systems and complete the design and construction work more scientifically and effectively through system integration has become the focus and difficulty of the current large-scale cruise ship project.

　　Facing the problem of system integration of huge projects, in terms of design, CSSC has introduced the latest international three-dimensional design software, and invested a large number of design talents and IT assistants to continuously carry out secondary development of the software to ensure that the software can fully meet the modeling needs of large cruise ships; In terms of construction management, the upgrade and integrated development of SWSTIME system, based on the basic process of shipbuilding management in the past, greatly improved the original ship construction management ability, and realized the full-time tracking of 25 million parts of large cruise ships from design, procurement, production and construction, commissioning to delivery, and realized scientific and efficient production and construction through digital mode.

　　This large cruise ship, which started on October 18th, has a gross tonnage of about 135,500, a total length of 323.6m and a width of 37.2m. It can accommodate up to 5,246 passengers and has 2,125 guest rooms. The shipowner is CSIC Carnival Cruise Co., Ltd., designed by CSIC Cantieny Cruise Industry Development Co., Ltd., and classified into Lloyd’s Register of Shipping and China Register of Shipping. It is planned to be put into operation in the second half of 2023.

　　Chen Ranfeng, general manager of CSIC Carnival Cruise Co., Ltd. and chairman of Carnival Group in Asia, said at the groundbreaking ceremony that the design and construction of large cruise ships not only represents the transformation and upgrading of China’s shipbuilding industry, but also will create extremely high economic value. "The cruise manufacturing industry that we are about to jointly build in Shanghai will create more jobs, create new supply chains, increase procurement opportunities and continuously promote technological innovation, and the multiplier effect of the cruise economy will be further amplified. Through the application of high technology, China’s overall high-end manufacturing capability will be further enhanced. "

　　Chen Ranfeng said that he is optimistic about the huge potential of China’s cruise industry and cruise market development, and believes that China will become the largest cruise market in the world. "In the future, the project teams of CSSC-Carnival and Carnival Group will continue to play the role of shipowners, maintain close cooperation with Waigaoqiao Shipyard, ensure the smooth and quality delivery of the first cruise ship in 2023, and lay a solid foundation for completing the order of 2+4 cruise ships."

　　According to the introduction of CSSC, the large-scale cruise project is the No.1 project of CSSC to promote high-quality development. In order to implement and promote this project, CSSC has set up a leading group for the development of cruise industry, and CSSC Technology Development Co., Ltd., an important platform for the development of cruise industry, and established a professional cruise management and design company with Carnival Group, the world’s largest cruise company, and Fen Cantieny Group, the world’s largest cruise construction company — — China Shipbuilding Carnival Cruise Co., Ltd. and China Shipbuilding Fen Cantieny Cruise Industry Development Co., Ltd..

　　In September this year, CSSC, a subsidiary of CSSC, signed a memorandum agreement with Shanghai Baoshan District Committee and Government to jointly build a cruise operation and supporting industrial chain. A series of measures are aimed at accelerating the establishment of a large-scale cruise industry chain integrating R&D, design, manufacturing, operation, supporting and service, and accelerating the construction of an international high-end cruise technology industrial park.

　　At the same time, a number of adaptive renovation projects for large cruise shipyards, such as the renovation of special cruise docks designed and built by CSSC Ninth Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Shipbuilding Technology Research Institute, have been fully rolled out and will be put into use in a few days.

　　It is understood that compared with the mature cruise industry system in Europe and America, China’s cruise market started late, but developed rapidly. In the past decade, China’s cruise tourism industry has developed rapidly, and the number of cruise tourists has increased dramatically. It is estimated that the total number of cruise tourists in China will reach 14 million by 2035, and China may become one of the largest cruise tourism markets in the world.

　　However, at present, the construction capacity of large-scale cruise ships in the world is slightly insufficient. The annual production capacity of cruise ships with a gross tonnage of over 70,000 tons in Europe is only about 8, and the number of cruise ships delivered before 2025 is basically full. As the most potential emerging cruise market in the world, China is facing a rare historical opportunity to vigorously develop cruise economy, cruise industry and cruise equipment.

　　In this regard, CSSC will design and build large-scale cruise ships as the "No.1 Project" for high-quality development, and strive to open a new era of large-scale cruise ship construction. On November 6, 2018, at the first China International Import Expo, CSSC officially signed 2+4 Vista-class large cruise ships with a gross tonnage of 135,000 tons with American Carnival Group and Italian Fen Cantieny Group, marking a new page for China’s shipbuilding industry.

　　Large-scale cruise ship is one of the most difficult ship types in the shipbuilding industry. It is known as a comprehensive and intensive giant system project of modern industry and modern city construction, which directly reflects a country’s comprehensive scientific and technological level and manufacturing strength. It is the only high-tech ship product with no design and construction achievements in China. Compared with the traditional three mainstream ship types, the design concept, construction technology, operation management and other aspects of large cruise ships are very different. The design standards are far higher than other ship products, and the design work is huge. For example, Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding imported 150,000 pages of design drawings and construction management documents from Cantieny, nearly 2.1 tons, and the whole ship consists of 25 million parts.